Skip to main content

Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding: Causes and How to Identify it.

 Dysfunctional  uterine bleeding that is not associated with the normal monthly cycle is one common case that keeps popping up among women of reproductive age.

 This post is aimed at educating women about what it is and what to do when they experience such. 

What is Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding?

It is no news that once a woman has attained puberty,  she begins to experience the regular menstrual cycle that involves bleeding once in that cycle which is monthly.

Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding therefore is any kind of bleeding from the female reproductive tract that occurs outside of this normal monthly cycle.


Causes of Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding.

1. PCOS( Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome).

This is an endocrine disorder that affects the ovary causing it to produce lots of cysts and by extension excess female hormones such as the estrogen and progesterone. This excessive production will lead to a distortion of the normal levels required in the body and so lead to excessive bleeding by the woman .

2. Endometriosis.

This is a condition in which  the lining of the womb grows outside it on other organs or tissues eg. The ovaries. This uterine tissue behaves as though it is in the womb and this leads to bleeding as well.

3. Uterine Polyps.

These are small growths that occur within the uterus. Although their causes  are not known, their growth is heavily influenced by estrogen. Small blood vessels  in the polyps can cause bleeding especially in between periods.

4. Uterine Fibroids.

These are benign growths that occur in the uterus. These growths are usually non cancerous.  They can be found on the surface of the uterus, within the muscular layer or within the endometrial layer of the uterus.

They have been known to be responsible for very heavy menstrual bleeding as well as bleeding between periods especially when they are large. 

 5. STIs ( Sexually Transmitted Infections) .

STIs that cause inflammation eg Chlamydia or Gonorrhea may lead to dysfunctional Uterine bleeding. 

Bleeding caused by STDs mostly occur after sex.


How to Identify Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding.

- Heavy menstrual bleeding, the type that causes you to change pads hourly.

-Bleeding that contains a lot of clots especially large clots.

-Bleeding lasting more than 7 days.

 -Bleeding that occurs less than 21 days from your last cycle.

- Bleeding between periods.

- Dizziness and fainting.

- Low BP

- Pale skin.


Whenever you notice any of the above symptoms please book an appointment with your doctor. DON'T TAKE ANY FORM OF SELF MEDICATION.

Your doctor will check  you and decide what kind of treatment will be appropriate for you.



Credit: healthline.com

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How much do you know about hernia?

Hello friends. How has the week been for you? Today we'll be looking at something we are familiar with in terms of the name but hardly know what it is and what is responsible for it. I'm talking about hernia. I remember discussing with someone not long ago and he was completely ignorant on what this hernia was all about and that really inspired me to write on it. Hope you enjoy reading as you get informed. ......……..…................................................................. What is Hernia? Hernia simply put, is a condition where there is a weakness in a surrounding muscle or tissue which causes the surrounding organs, mostly the gut to push through it. It could also mean the abnormal be protrusion of tissue or organ such as the bowel through the wall of the cavity in which it normally resides. Hernias are most common in the abdomen but can occur in the upper thigh and groin areas. Hernias can range from being asymptotic to life threatening dependi

Things to note about Constipation.

Today we'll look at a condition that is common to most of us, constipation. ---- ----- ----- ------ ------ -------- ------- ------- --------- --- What is constipation? Constipation is condition of the digestive system where an individual faces infrequent bowel evacuation, or where the faeces are hard and small or where passage of stool is hard and painful. This occurs because the colon has absorbed too much water from the food in the colon ( large intestine). Causes of Constipation. - Lack of dietary fibre in food. - Physical inactivity. - Dehydration. -Medications eg narcotics, anticonvulsants, antidepressants. -Consumption of diary products by others. - Over use of laxatives. - Pregnancy. - Resisting the urge to poop. - An underactive thyroid. - Problems with nerves and muscles of the digestive system. - Ageing. Symptoms. - Few bowel movements of less than three times a week. - Hard or small stools. - Bloating. - A feeling that everything didn'

What to do when you have 'PINK EYE'( Conjunctivitis).

Conjuctivitis popularly known as the 'Pink eye' or 'apollo' as it is popularly called in Nigeria is an infection of the white part of the eye ball.  This infection is most times caused by bacteria, viruses and allergies.  The most common type is the viral infection. According to the University College of Medicine, Ibadan, Nigeria, about 1.5 million cases of conjuctivitis are seen yearly.  MODE OF SPREAD. Conjuctivitis can be extremely contagious and can be spread through the following ways; * Through skin to skin contact eg handshake with an infected person. * By touching a surface contaminated with secretions from an infected eye.  *Almost all age groups can be affected by this ailment but the most vulnerable group are children between the age of 3-13years.  * Though contagious it rarely damages the eye especially when treated on time. SYMPTOMS OF 'PINK EYE'. -  Redness. - Thick yellowish discharge that c