Skip to main content

Your Liver wants to be known.



 Hello guys, how are you all doing today?

It's healthy Tuesday again, my sincere apologies for not meeting up last week.

Okay today we'll be looking at the gentleman organ known as the LIVER.

The liver is one of the vital organs necessary for our survival and well-being and as such is worth taking a look at. Today we will look at the liver and about 6 of its functions then next week we'll conclude by looking at the rest plus some disorders that can affect it and how we can prevent or manage them. Happy reading.





What do you know about your liver ?

Introduction.
The liver is probably of the many amazing organs in the human body when its functions are clearly understood yet happens to be one of the most misused and abused organs largely due to ignorance. This article hopes to draw back the curtains to help us see what this wonder organ is and is capable of doing.

Some facts about the liver.
- The liver is the largest internal organ in the body and is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, beneath the diaphragm and is protected by the lower right ribs. It also extends across the midline toward the left upper quadrant of the abdomen and weighs about 1.5kg in the average adult.

The liver is divided anatomically into two lobes and has a rich blood supply obtained from two sources; 1) the portal vein which brings 75-80% of blood to the liver, including blood from the gastrointestinal tract (stomach, intestine, colon) and spleen. It contains 40% more oxygen than blood in the veins returning to the heart. 2) the hepatic artery supplies blood from the heart.


FUNCTIONS OF THE LIVER.


1. Serves as a blood reservoir.
Because the liver is an expandable organ large quantities of blood can be stored in it.
It's blood volume is about 450mls which is about 10% of total blood volume. This unique ability of the liver is made possible because it contains sinusoids in place of capillaries which are larger and so have the ability to store more blood.


2. The liver functions as part of the immune system.
The liver sinosoids contain some giant cells called the Kupffer cells. Their job is to capture and ingest any bacteria within the blood coming into the liver from the intestines and systemic circulation.


3. It serves as a large storage of essential minerals such as iron which is one of the raw materials for red blood cell production and copper.


4. During intra-uterine life it serves as a factory for red blood cell production.


5. It is a storage site for Fat soluble Vitamins such as A,D,E as well as folic acid, Vitamin B12.


6. It secretes bile and bile salts which are used in digestion of fat.

Photo credit:Mental floss.
                     : THESIS.COM

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How much do you know about hernia?

Hello friends. How has the week been for you? Today we'll be looking at something we are familiar with in terms of the name but hardly know what it is and what is responsible for it. I'm talking about hernia. I remember discussing with someone not long ago and he was completely ignorant on what this hernia was all about and that really inspired me to write on it. Hope you enjoy reading as you get informed. ......……..…................................................................. What is Hernia? Hernia simply put, is a condition where there is a weakness in a surrounding muscle or tissue which causes the surrounding organs, mostly the gut to push through it. It could also mean the abnormal be protrusion of tissue or organ such as the bowel through the wall of the cavity in which it normally resides. Hernias are most common in the abdomen but can occur in the upper thigh and groin areas. Hernias can range from being asymptotic to life threatening dependi

Things to note about Constipation.

Today we'll look at a condition that is common to most of us, constipation. ---- ----- ----- ------ ------ -------- ------- ------- --------- --- What is constipation? Constipation is condition of the digestive system where an individual faces infrequent bowel evacuation, or where the faeces are hard and small or where passage of stool is hard and painful. This occurs because the colon has absorbed too much water from the food in the colon ( large intestine). Causes of Constipation. - Lack of dietary fibre in food. - Physical inactivity. - Dehydration. -Medications eg narcotics, anticonvulsants, antidepressants. -Consumption of diary products by others. - Over use of laxatives. - Pregnancy. - Resisting the urge to poop. - An underactive thyroid. - Problems with nerves and muscles of the digestive system. - Ageing. Symptoms. - Few bowel movements of less than three times a week. - Hard or small stools. - Bloating. - A feeling that everything didn'

What to do when you have 'PINK EYE'( Conjunctivitis).

Conjuctivitis popularly known as the 'Pink eye' or 'apollo' as it is popularly called in Nigeria is an infection of the white part of the eye ball.  This infection is most times caused by bacteria, viruses and allergies.  The most common type is the viral infection. According to the University College of Medicine, Ibadan, Nigeria, about 1.5 million cases of conjuctivitis are seen yearly.  MODE OF SPREAD. Conjuctivitis can be extremely contagious and can be spread through the following ways; * Through skin to skin contact eg handshake with an infected person. * By touching a surface contaminated with secretions from an infected eye.  *Almost all age groups can be affected by this ailment but the most vulnerable group are children between the age of 3-13years.  * Though contagious it rarely damages the eye especially when treated on time. SYMPTOMS OF 'PINK EYE'. -  Redness. - Thick yellowish discharge that c